Inside: Do you suspect your young daughter is the “mean girl?” Or is your daughter acting like a mean girl? Here are 5 things you can do to prevent it and 5 things to do once you realize your child isn’t being the kindest version of themselves.
I went to tuck my kindergartner into bed the other night and she was happily curled up, writing on a piece of paper.
I sat on her bed and asked her what she was working on.
Letters, she said innocently enough.
Letters to who? Can I see them?
Reluctantly, she passed the letters over.
In her Kindergarten phonetic spelling, her finished letter read:
Dear Micaela, We don’t want to play with you. Please don’t be mean anymore.
And she didn’t sign her name to it.
My jaw dropped and my heart leaped.
Trying to stay calm, we had a conversation about Micaela.
It turns out, Micaela has never been mean to my daughter. But my daughter’s other friends convinced her she should be mean to Micaela because Micaela was “mean” to them.
My daughter was doing the bidding of her friends.
My daughter was writing a mean letter to another kindergartner.
Behind her sweet smile and twirly skirts and pigtails, my daughter was the mean girl.
And it broke my heart.
Kindness Matters and We Have to Intentionally Teach It
In our family, we only have two rules. One is to listen the first time and the other is to be kind.
We talk about kindness all the time. We model it at home. We have signs hanging up in our house as reminders to Choose Kind.
We praise kindness and we place value on it.
Because in our home, the stakes feel higher.
My eldest daughter was bullied heavily in her last school. So while I teach my kids they don’t need to be friends with everyone, we do tell them they need to be kind to everyone.
Even if someone is being mean to them, my kids know we expect them to take the high road.
They can walk away from mean kids without throwing back insults. They don’t join in on teasing or belittling or trash talking. And they don’t need to hit back, literally or figuratively, when they feel attacked.
They can still be kind when surrounded by meanness.
When we moved schools, it saved my eldest daughter. She now has a group of kind friends who have lifted her up. Her new friends made school a wonderful place to be again.
But the move and new school seem to have propelled my youngest daughter into a new crew of girls who missed the memo on kindness.
When this particular group of girls invited my daughter in I was thrilled.
Transitioning to a new school mid-year is never easy. Being the new kid is never easy.
My six-year-old left behind sweet and loving friends and came here and knew almost no one.
So, of course, I was beyond grateful when she made instant friends in the Kindergarten yard.
But I should’ve paid more attention.
I should have realized even though these girls welcomed my daughter in, they aren’t so welcoming to other girls.
They’re in a little group, club, and pact that invites in some while excluding others. And that’s no group I want my kids to be associated with.
I needed to pull the plug immediately.
Mean Girls start as early as Kindergarten
We often associate mean girls and teasing and bullying as an older kid issue. We assume there’s no way it could happen with five and six-year-olds.
Oh, but it can.
Often, these girls who partake in mean girl behavior at a young age have older siblings who treat them this way. Or at the very least it’s being modeled by their older siblings.
And young kids who have older siblings tend to watch older tween-centered TV shows where sass, sarcasm and balk talk are all part of the “humor.”
So many of our young girls are exposed to social exclusion as early as Kindergarten.
Little girls can be cruel. And if you listen carefully, you’ll hear it before you see it:
- “I’m not going to be your friend today,”
- “Don’t play with her or I won’t be your friend,”
- “You’re not wearing pink so you can’t play with us today,”
- “You can’t play on the monkey bars because your name doesn’t start with an M or an A.”
Our girls are navigating the social rules of society and they are trying to figure it out in the sandbox and on the jungle gym.
But our kids are often supervised by too few adults who are trained to look for more obvious signs of aggressive behavior: hitting, pushing, and grabbing.
So socially aggressive behaviors such as exclusion, conditional friendship, and teasing are easily overlooked by adults.
Yard duty staff are not trained to look for it.
So as parents, we have to.
We have to pay better attention.
We have to know our kids’ friends. And we have to know their parents.
We have to carpool and listen to the kids’ banter. We have to invite kids over to our house and watch them interact.
We need to really know these kids because they are directly influencing our child and their behaviors. They are “teaching” our kids what is and is not acceptable, fair, kind, and “allowed.”
And what our kids’ peers deem as appropriate behavior may or may not jive with our family’s values.
So my daughter is in for a few changes because we have to nip this mean girl behavior in the bud before it morphs and grows and becomes her normal.
We have to help her when the stakes are low and we can back up this behavior and pour even more of our family’s values into her social awareness.
And when we see letters like this one, we have to put a stop to the social exclusion of other children.
What to do if your daughter is the mean girl or if you want to prevent unkind behaviors:
To prevent kids from becoming a mean girl:
1. Talk to your kids using open-ended questions to get real answers. And know it will take more than one conversation. Try talking when you’re tucking them into bed or when you’re driving in the car. Who did you play with? What do you play together? Who else plays with you? Who is a good friend? What makes them a good friend? Tell me more about Jenny…what makes you like being with her?
2. Teach your kids to be includers. I tell my kids their job at recess is to invite one new kid to join in and play with them. Including others is one of the kindest things kids can do for their classmates. For my daughter, she now has to go and purposefully invite Micaela to play with her on the monkey bars.
Related: Is Your Kid an Includer? Here’s Why They Should Be.
3. Discuss peer pressure with your kids. Kids need to know their friends may tell them what to do but they need to stop and think, is this a good choice? Is this a kind choice? Is this the right choice for me and my body? I remind my kids they don’t have to do what their friends tell them to do if it’s not safe or kind. They can stop and make a choice for themselves.
4. Label kind and unkind actions and words. When we see or hear our kids being kind, we tell them. When we see or hear our kids being unkind, we tell them. We focus on the actions rather than the person by saying “Ripping her paper was an unkind choice,” or “Offering your sister a bite was a kind thing to do.” This is more has a more positive impact than “You are mean.”
5. Use the powerful phrase, “You’re the kind of kid who…” and fill in the blank:“Treats others with kindness, invites others to play, is kind even when other people are mean.”
6. Read books about kindness and what it means to be a good friend.
Try these:
If you want more book ideas for raising kind kids, check out this list.
What to do when we suspect or know our kids are acting like a “mean girl”:
1. Keep doing 1-6 from up above and…
2. Talk to your child’s teacher and let them know what’s going on. They may already know, but chances are, they don’t see it. What happens at recess rarely gets back to the teachers unless the yard duty staff sees a pattern of negative behaviors.
3. Ask your child’s teacher to suggest kind friends who would be a positive influence on your child. Invite those kids over for playdates. Soon.
4. Avoid social interactions with girls you realize are not positive influences for your child. We don’t ban our kids from playing with unkind friends but there’s no reason to invite them over or say “yes” to playdates at their house.
5. Remind your kids to be kind always. Even to kids who are mean. Talk about it often. Ask them what kind looks like. If a friend is crying, what could you do? If a kid is playing by themselves, what could you do? If your friend is being mean to someone else, what can you do or say?
6. Help kids apologize or make amends if necessary. Discuss meaningful apologies versus an empty “sorry” and why it matters.
As I tucked my daughter into bed that night I told her she was a kind girl. I told her she was the kind of kid who made sure her friends all felt included and were invited to play.
But then I told her she must have forgotten she was a kind girl.
I told her the choices she made were not kind and it’s not okay in our family.
I told her I would be helping her make kinder choices since she showed me she wasn’t ready to do it on her own.
I hugged her, kissed her, and said my goodnights.
And then I went and cried, pulled myself together, and wrote an email to her teacher. And to Micaela’s mom.
Because we’re inviting Micaela over for a playdate tomorrow.
Leanne Strong says
You have to delve deeper into the situation. Maybe Micaela really was bullying her friends, and she actually saw it. And even if she didn’t see it firsthand, they may have told her about Micaela’s behavior, or she might have heard about it from other sources. When you talk to her about her behavior toward others the way you did, you might be giving her the impression that it’s not ok to stand up for herself or others. Or you might be giving her the idea that you care more about how micaela might be feeling than you do about how she and her friends might be feeling.
Nicole Black says
Hi Leanne- I appreciate your thoughts, but Micaela wasn’t bullying her, she was being bullied. We talk often how it is okay to stand up for yourself…you can be mad without being mean. There is no reason to be cruel…even if someone is being cruel to you. We don’t teach an eye for an eye because our kids don’t need to escalate the situation when they can deescalate the situation. And my daughter is very clear that she is loved and knows she can share her feelings, but thinking about how others are feeling is important.
Leanne Strong says
Hi, Nicole. I wasn’t saying that other people’s feelings are not important, because they most certainly are. However, she should understand that she has the right to stand up for herself and others. She should know that if someone has been treating her or others badly, it is absolutely ok to say, “(name of person), I don’t like it when ANYBODY (add behavior here), because it makes them very sad and angry, and it makes me feel very sad and angry for them. If you keep doing that, we will not want you around us anymore.” She can also say, “I heard/saw you (add behavior here. Can you please tell me more about why you made (or are making) the choice to do this?” The first one tells the other person that your daughter only cares about how the person who is being bullied, and doesn’t care about the backstory. The second one tells the other person that your daughter realizes that yes, a very upsetting situation might have happened, but she also realizes that she doesn’t have enough information on what happened or is happening. Take the situation with Micaela for example. Your daughter could have said to those other kids, “what has Micaela ever done to make you guys not like her?”
Zahia says
Thanks for sharing your story I have a 10 years old who was be bullied since she was 4 years old in preschool she was the kindest and the most caring girl in her school Kids took advantage of her kindness and she became easy going for them they hurt her daily she comes back from school crying saying I don’t want to go to school ,being bullied she became agressive with everyone friends , parents and siblings I really needs help with her behavior.
Lindsay says
I LOVE this, thank you for sharing!
Mich says
Do you think it is a good idea to talk to the parents of the kid who is bullying your child? We are on the flip side, my nine year old is being bullied. It’s typical subversive mean girls stuff where my child is being excluded and the girls in question are getting other kids to exclude her too. The teacher said she hasn’t seen anything, I asked her if she could just have a look out. She didn’t seem to thrilled about it and was pretty dismissive so this is why I am thinking talking to the parents may help?
Nicole Black says
I’m so sorry you’re having to deal with this. It can be super tricky to interact with the parents if you don’t know them well. Most parents I have interacted with on my kids’ behalf were extremely defensive and couldn’t/wouldn’t believe that their child could do such a thing. I would document what is happening through emails to the teacher, specifically asking her to step in and why she must. Many teachers don’t know what to look for, especially when it comes to social bullying. In the meantime, my best suggestion is to really pour into your daughter to make sure these bullies don’t affect her emotional or mental health. Try this: https://coffeeandcarpool.com/how-to-emotionally-protect-your-bullied-child/